AIRCRAFT PROGRAM
| Lift type | Fixed wing | ||
| Construction type | Factory-built | ||
| Control type | Piloted, Autonomous | ||
| Engine type | Turbofan | ||
| Application | Attack, Fighter | ||
| Final assembly | Greenville (Donaldson Field) | ||
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Single turbofan jet engine, supersonic multirole fighter aircraft.
Designed for maximum manoeuvrability in air combat. Light weight airframe constructed from 80% aluminium alloys, 8% steel, 3% composites, and 1.5% titanium. Aluminium alloy, cropped delta wings are blended into fuselage with conformal fuel tanks maximising fuel capacity contributing to long range of aircraft. Stabilators, two ventral fins beneath the fuselage and leading edge flaps are aluminium honeycomb with graphite epoxy laminate. F-16 was the first aircraft to use fly-by-wire control system.
One or two seat cockpit with frameless, polycarbonate bubble canopy provides pilot(s) with 360 degree view. Pilot is seated in a 30 degree reclined Martin Baker ejection seat for reduced effect of g-force with side mounted control stick and Boeing joint helmet-mounted cueing system (JHMCS), facing a Centre Pedestal Display (CPD) with a high resolution 6” x 8” screen for enhanced tactical imagery and digital display of flight instrument data. Nose radome fitted with Northrop Grumman advanced APG-83 AESA radar. Situational awareness is further enhanced with Legion-ES IRST21 (Infrared Search and Track) sensor suite and Sniper Advanced Targeting Pod (ATP).
| Variant | Launch/First flight | Production end | |
| Lockheed Martin F-16A/B | 1973 / 1974 | 1985 | Initial single-seat/two-seat variants. |
| Lockheed Martin F-16C/D | 1984 / 1984 | Upgraded single-seat/two-seat variants. | |
| Lockheed Martin F-16E/F | 1999 / 2003 | Further enhanced single-seat/two-seat variant with more powerful engine. | |
| Lockheed Martin F-16I | 2001 / 2003 | Two-seater variant for Israel, with Israeli avionics. | |
| Lockheed Martin F-16V Viper | 2013 / 2015 | Upgraded avionics variant. | |
| Lockheed Martin F-21 | 2019 / | Indian Air Force Variant. | |
| Lockheed Martin X-62A VISTA | 2021 / 2021 | Modified F-16D Block 30 Peace Marble II aircraft upgraded with Block 40 avionics, one-of-a-kind training aircraft. | |
| Lockheed Martin VENOM-AFT | 2025 / | Viper Experimentation and Next-gen Operations Model – Autonomy Flying Testbed (VENOM-AFT) USAF program, autonomous development of F-16, also to inform Collaborative Combat Aircraft program. |
View full news archive for the Lockheed Martin F-16 Fighting Falcon.
See recent updates (latest 16/06/2026)
| Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company | News | |
| Lockheed Martin Skunk Works | News | Developed X-62A VISTA variant. |
Other aircraft programs: Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II, Lockheed Martin C-130J Hercules, Airbus A330, KAI T-50 Golden Eagle, Lockheed Martin Skunk Works X-56A, AT² Aerospace Z1, Lockheed Martin Skunk Works X-59 QueSST, Lockheed Martin Skunk Works Vectis
| Design | Design (2) |
| Materials | Coatings (1) Composite Materials (1) Lubricants (1) Metals (2) Non-metal Materials (1) |
| Manufacturing Processes & Treatments | Forming Processes (1) Machining & Metal Removal (1) Manufacturing Services (2) Metal Processing & Heat Treatment (1) Plating (1) Tooling (1) |
| Airframe & Structures | Airframe Assemblies (9) Landing Assemblies (7) Structural Components (11) Weapons Systems (10) |
| Propulsion | Auxiliary Power (1) Engine Rotating & Gas-Path Parts (7) Turbine Engines (2) |
| Mechanical Systems & Hardware | Actuation (2) Covers & Accessories (1) Fasteners (1) Mechanical Hardware (3) Power Transmission (1) Tubing, Hoses & Conduits (2) Valves (2) |
| Fluid, Fuel & Environmental Systems | Fluid Power (1) Fuel Systems (6) |
| Electrical & Electronic | Active Electronic Components (3) Electrical Power Systems (3) Electrical/Electronic Connectors (1) Fibre Optics (1) Lighting (4) Passive Electronic Components (2) Terminals, Relays & Switching (6) |
| Avionics, Instruments & Sensors | Air Data & Flight Instruments (6) Avionic Hardware (3) Communications (Airborne) (4) Flight & Data Management (3) Imaging and Visual Systems (1) Landing Guidance Systems (1) Navigation Aids (4) Sensors, Transducers & Detectors (1) Warning Systems (2) |
| Interiors, Safety & Crew | Crew Seating (2) |
| Test, Inspection & Measurement | Test Services (2) |
| Operations, Services & Organisations | Aircraft Operations (2) Personnel & Training (1) |