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Aircraft program

Airbus A350

In production
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A family of long range, extra wide body airliners. Final assembly in Toulouse, France.

Designed to increase aerodynamics and lower fuel burn and CO2 emissions, the light aircraft is made from 53% (-900) 54% (-1000) composites - outer and centre wing-box, fuselage and empennage; 19% aluminium alloy - ribs, floor beams and gear bay; and 14% titanium - landing gears, pylons and attachments. Over 1000 3D printed parts. Powered by twin Rolls-Royce Trent XWB turbofan engines developed for fuel efficiency and low noise level. An adaptive design for the 64m flexible wings feature upwardly curving wingtips and blended winglets, enhancing the aerodynamics of the aircraft. The A350-1000 has a longer fuselage and six-wheel landing gear (Safran Landing Systems) compared to four-wheels (Goodrich) on the A350-900.

Cabin space is maximised with a wide, ovoid fuselage (5.59m cross-section), bigger windows and increased head room. The Honeywell air management system maintains a 20% humidity atmosphere. Fly-by-wire flight controls are comprised of three primary and three secondary flight control computers. The aircraft is fitted with Moog primary flight control actuators, Liebherr slat actuators and Collins Aerospace horizontal tall trim actuators.

Two pilots in a fixed glazed glass cockpit facing 6 screen configuration, Honeywell flight management system and Thales avionics suite including head-up display. 8 cabin crew have optional rest area above main passenger cabin.

Lift type
Fixed wing
Assembly
Factory-built
Control
Piloted
Engine type
Turbofan
Application
Cargo, Passenger large
Final assembly

Design & construction

The aircraft as engineered: what it is built from, the systems it flies with, and its configuration — each box a theme.

Airframe & structure
Primary structure
Composite
Wing
Composite
Landing gear
Retractable tricycle
Ice protection
Bleed air
Pressurisation
Pressurised
Composite share
53% by weight (published)
Systems & avionics
Flight controls
Full FBW digital
Autopilot
3-axis + autoland
Avionics architecture
IMA
Environmental control
Engine-bleed air-cycle
Configuration & certification
Wing position
Low
Planform
Swept
Tail
Conventional
continued
Certification
Part 25
Minimum crew
2

Notable technologies — each tag names a technology on our research record for this aircraft, with its fitting status: Primary, Standard, Option or Planned.

Winglets / sharklets Standard Head-up display Standard Predictive-maintenance platform Standard

Technical reference compiled with AI research; a value appears only where two independent research passes and a web fact-check agree. Gaps are deliberate.

A deeper insight into the Airbus A350

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Type variants

VariantLaunch / first flightProduction endNotes
Airbus A350-9002006 / 2013Production: 57 (2025) GAMA: Airbus A350. Baseline variant, typically 314 passengers, and ultra long-range A350-900ULR, typically 173 passengers.
Airbus A350-10002006 / 2016Stretched variant also known as A350 XWB, typically 369 passengers (maximum 440).
Airbus A350F2021 / 2026Freighter variant with extended fuselage compared to A350-900 and a payload capability of 109t.

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Information on this page is compiled from a variety of published sources; links do not necessarily imply recommendation or confirmation by the airframe manufacturer.

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